Black Plague Catastrophic Phenomenon In The European History - 825 Words

Black Plague: Catastrophic Phenomenon In The European History (Coursework Sample) Content: Name:Unit:Institution:Date:The Black PlagueThe Black Plague was one of the most devastating events across Europe. This paper seeks to analyze the extent to which the phenomenon affected the people of Europe in regards to various aspects of life. It is believed to have been brought along by Italians who had sailed from Asia and had gained resistance to the plague. The infamous Black Death arising from this plague is estimated to have swiped away close to a third of the European population.The plague had its long term social and economic effects. The number of peasants during this period decreased as the lords who owned large tracts of land also died and in some instances the peasants divided the piece among themselves. The other economic effect of the plague was that peoples pay were elevated. This was due to the fact that the massive death reduced the available labor. The better economic conditions post the Black Death meant that the peasants could lead a better life and obtained education, better nutrition and improved standards of living. This was due to the fact that the demand for labor was high and its supply was low, the employers had to pay more. The peasants subsequently developed to give rise to the middle class in the mediaeval period. This event marked the emergence from the dark period when the peasants basically did resemble slaves. The Black Death is credited for delivering freedom to the peasants. Initially the peasants were regarded as being under the favor of the government and their lords. They would barely have a say on even matters that directly touch on them. This was a clear lack of freedom amongst the peasants. The plague provided them with a high bargaining power in terms of what they wanted their lords to accomplish. It marked the door to freedom to the peasants. This quest for freedom would later be known as the Great Revolt. The effects of the plague created a platform for emergence and development of innovations to c over for the deficit in labor. Technology can thus be attributed to the plague. The westerners had to come up with ways to fill the gap left by individuals who succumbed to the plague. It was therefore crucial that mechanisms be devised to top up to the diminished labor force available. The emergence, advancement and development of technology can thus be associated with the Black plague (Herlihy, 1997).Philosophy and religion were both affected by the plague. Philosophers spent time trying to figure out the various aspects of the plagues. This included the causes, the carriers, the way it could be prevented and even the cure for those who had already been affected. The philosophers ascertained some aspects of the plague which became crucial to bring an end to its devastating effects on the people of Europe. The fleas were established to be significant media for transmission of the plague. They were mostly found in animals and as such individuals knew how to handle the plague in re gards to this aspect of transmission. Religion either was not spared by the plague. The deaths, devastation, desperation and hopelessness changed the perspective of the people in terms of their practices. The predominantly Christian community that was divided in practices reacted differently to the effects of the plague. The belief by some individuals that it was a punishment from God could not be evaded. Various rituals were done to appease God and ask forgiveness for the sins done. A group of believers called the Flagellants whipped themselves on the streets to repent. However, there is a group of believers who had concluded t...

Copyright And Public Domain Within The Entertainment Industry

Caitlin Davis Project Proposal Assignment Dr. Fox-Horton 19 February 2017 Copyright and Public Domain within the Entertainment Industry What aspects make up intellectual property? How is it protected? According to Leslie Ellen Harris, it is important to shed light on just what copyright is. She writes, â€Å"Section 102 of the U.S. Copyright Act states the following: In no case does copyright protection for an original work of authorship extend to any idea, procedure, process, system, method of operation, concept, principle, or discovery, regardless of the form in which it is described, explained, illustrated, or embodied in such work (Harris 39).† Understanding the limitations and exceptions within the field of copyright aids in†¦show more content†¦The case of AM Records Inc. v. Napster Inc., record companies brought infringement action against Napster for the unfair use of copyrighted work and harmed the potentiality of music within the market (239 F3d 1004, 2001). With the burgeoning of the internet age, musicians and artists we re faced with the threat of in home piracy, via file sharing programs like Napster, or Grokster. There are claims made suggesting that copyright is a direct violation of our freedom of speech. Within the general foundation of protection and enjoyment of those protections, rest limitations, because of the real connection between authorization and copyright law. The goal of research is to investigate and unearth specific facts about the history of intellectual property in relation to old and contemporary court cases. The M. Whitmark Sons v. Pastime Amusement Decree states that copyright is an indivisible and cannot be split up and partially assigned, as to time, place, rights and privileges (298 F. 470, 1924). Does this case contradict the Digital Millennium Act? Are the copyright rules in violation of any rights concerning our right to free speech? If so, how are those rights violated? The Statute of Anne in eighteenth century Europe, was set up to prevent the unauthorized composition of works that hadShow MoreRelatedBilly Abbott And Lou Costello993 Words   |  4 Pages freely. However, as the producers of one Broadway show discovered, when allusions become direct reproductions, there may be legal liability for copyright infringement. â€Å"Hand to God† Faces Lawsuit The playwright, producer and promoter of the Broadway play â€Å"Hand to God† were served with a lawsuit alleging that production infringed on Abbott Costello’s copyright to the â€Å"Who’s on First?† routine. The play, which has been nominated for several Tony awards, features a scene where the lead character, aRead MoreThe Most Ironic Law Of All Time1193 Words   |  5 Pageseffective law should include creating law adapts to society’s changes. However, change hasn’t occurred yet. The American copyright law only gets more controversial as it butts its way in. 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The Walt Disney Company’s mission states, â€Å"To be one of the world’s leading producers of entertainment and information† (The WaltRead MoreIntellectual Property Enforcement and Its Fiscal and Cultural Value to Society4299 Words   |  18 Pagescraftspeople, performers, tech developers, writers, and others whose creativity is the American entertainment industry’s beating heart. This number does not include the near infinite untold global artists whose intellectual property, which they pour their body and soul into. They are among their fellow artists who suffer daily at the hands of the infinite nameless faceless thieves. The entertainment guilds, unions, and non-represented artists all stakeholders hold dear, and know the optimum manner

Department Of Homeland Security A Nation We Must Never...

As a nation we must never overlook any threat. With groups like ISIS and other terror groups we must always be vigilant. One area where we must pay close attention is within our nation’s critical infrastructures. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has identified 16 critical infrastructure sectors. These sectors assets, systems, and networks are considered so vital to our nation that their destruction or incapacitation would cause grave harm to our national security, economic security, and public health or safety (Critical Infrastructure Sectors, 2016). To better realize this areas importance we will look at the top three vulnerable sectors. #1. Communication Sector This sector is an integral component to your nation’s economy, operations of all businesses, as well as public and government organizations. In addition, this sector is mainly operated by the private sector (Critical Infrastructure Sectors, 2016). These reasons are why I feel this sector is most vulnerable for attack. With the majority of the sector ran by private companies and the critical nature of this sector makes it a prime area for attack. The chaos which would ensue due an attack on this sector could be devastating. With the loss of communication our nation could not function. Post 9/11 the President’s Commission on Critical Infrastructure Protection acknowledge the interlinking systems and dependencies within our critical infrastructures poses many vulnerabilities which would allow adversary incapableShow MoreRelatedWhy We Should Fight the War on Terrorism2959 Words   |  12 Pagesthis day, our nation united, determined to obliterate the evil force of terrorism from the planet Earth. Now, just eight years later, these same people wish to pardon the acts of evil, disregarding the 2,995 deaths that they united to avenge just a few years before. 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Red White And Blue Scare free essay sample

It is also important to note the time period in which he made his sentence; at o other point in American history (except maybe the present) was national security Of such high interest. Eric Alderman is famed for his gutsy approach to sociological and governmental criticism-?a trait that need be present In our overbearingly safe status quo. From the late sasss to the early 1 asss there existed a dual polarity in the world. Im not talking about the north and south artic/Antarctic poles; Im talking about the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republic, which we know today as Russia.These woo countries fought, seemingly without end, a political battle that required no shots to have its message heard-?whoever could display the most strength in the newly globalizes world would be the leader. What better way to display strength than massive amounts of long-ranged ballistic thermonuclear arms? Both the US and Russia thought so as well, but Eric Alderman objected to this for he thought it would spread wide spread panic-?which it did. We will write a custom essay sample on Red White And Blue Scare or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This newly established sort of political war reigned terror over the peoples of both countries.In the United States, this was known as he Red Scare, earning its name from Russians red flag and the evil connotation that its communist government displayed to the numerous amounts of closely watching nations. Of course, as we both know, the easiest way to win the heard of a people plagued by fear is to offer them a sense of security. Who did this better than our very own senator Joseph McCarthy? McCarthy was a man of many morals (perhaps) but what his legacy is most prominent with is. .. Interesting. During the Red Scare, he took it upon himself to imprison every communist leader in the United States-?this is to say that McCarthy immediately imprisoned anyone who was believed to be spreading anti-American ideals without due process or a trial by a jury of their peers. Obviously this was illegal and a direct infringement of laws set forth in the Bill of Rights-? And Eric Alter man fought and public denounced McCarthy actions every step of the way. Sound familiar?Our news stations are plagued by the mass medias representation of criminals who dispel secrets of illegal action undertaken by the United States Government. These people are commonly referred to as Weightlessness because they blow the whistle, pill the beans, and let the cat out of the bag on illegal programs, processes, and agencies within our government-?some prime examples being Edward Snowmen or Julian Ganges who founded a website devoted to the encouraged unearthing of unlawful actions not only of the United States government, but of all governments. Instead, these people are feared-?and so are the agencies that they report. To people that are so scared of their government and all of its organizations (lets take the NSA for example), should we not look up to these people? No! These people can be the heroes, the Lincoln, the Eric Alternate of an era that puts national security above personal freedom; and we should not be scared. As it has been said for centuries, the only thing to fear is fear itself.If Eric Alderman was avocation for a change in American surveillance policy in 1 960, we should have one by now! There is an apparent and universally recognized problem in this nation that can only be solved by the masses. Our nation might be safe from the perils of terrorism and weapons of mass destruction that we were supposed o find in Iraq, but who is here to save us from a government that causes genocide of individual freedom-?individual thought?The problem is not that We have an overabundant governmental surveillance, its that w e have a population that is too apathetic to really do anything about this issue. Eric Alderman started a movement with his words in 1960 that would end the Red Scare; as a people of these same sovereign ideals, we should let ourselves be lead by leaders, such as Edward Snowmen, into ending the mass fear in this nation-?the Red, White, and Blue Scare.